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秋天的气候与健康

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发表于 2006-10-17 19:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">秋天的气候与健康</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-alt: 7.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">立秋之后,由于太阳直射点逐步南移,北半球的白天见短,夜间见长。此时地面白天获得的热量已少于夜间散发的热量,使地面温度处于下降的趋势。此时,南方温湿空气势力开始减弱,而北方冷空气开始活跃,并不断暴发南下。强冷空气导致剧烈降温,使得温度变化上下幅度较大,在这种天气条件下,稍不注意,就会给人体带来疾病。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">  </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">9</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">23</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">日</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">秋分</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">表示进入秋季。从气候学上将四季划分的标准是:以</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">天的平均温度</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">10</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">22</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度为界。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">10</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">22</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度为春、秋两季,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">22</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度以上为夏季,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">10</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度以下为冬季。秋季是我市最短的季节,最长的冬季</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">个月,夏季</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">个月,春季</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">个多月,秋季</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">个月。秋天的基本气候特征是:随着大尺度气候环流形势的调整,控制夏季高温高湿的西太平洋副热带高压开始减弱西散,而北方冷空气势力逐渐加强,冷空气南下活动开始活跃。这段时间也是气温下降较快的时节,一个月内平均降温幅度在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度左右,平均有</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">次左右冷空气影响,一次较强的冷空气往往会带来</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度左右的剧烈降温。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">  在这温度变化较大的季节,人体稍不注意就有可能带来疾病。医疗气象研究认为,当</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">24</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">小时内降温幅度在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">摄氏度以下时,就有可能导致呼吸道类、心血管类、风湿类等疾病的发生。这是因为,当强冷空气入侵时,往往使得空气中的湿度显著降低,呼吸道受干冷空气的刺激,引起局部血管收缩。再加上人体在受到突然的剧烈降温,体温的调节功能对寒冷的刺激难以适应,引发肌体抵抗力下降,给各种不同种类的病毒提供了可乘之机。为了增强体质,抵抗秋季因温度的剧烈变化而带来的疾病,自古以来有许多种锻炼方法。如谚语有:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">春捂秋冻,不生杂病</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">薄衣之法,当从秋习之</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">若保人儿安,常须三分饥和寒</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">等。秋天确实是锻炼人们特别是孩子御寒能力的好时机。当冷空气来临前,尤其是强冷空气,都会有几天的连续升温。强冷空气影响时,气温会急剧下降。但冷空气过后一两天温度又迅速回升,两者之间气温相差较大。在这种情况之下,增减衣服不当就会带来疾病。因此,适当的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">秋冻</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">锻炼孩子适应外界气温突变,能提高关节和肌肉的活动能力,加快血液循环,使流向四肢长骨两端骺软骨板中的血量也随之增多,进而促进骨骼的生长发育。对孩子的健康成长,增强体质,达到肌体抗御病毒入侵的能力是很有帮助的。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></p>
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-10-17 19:59 | 显示全部楼层
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 96.4pt; mso-char-indent-count: 6.0;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: #666666; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">天气骤变</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: #666666; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                                </font></span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: #666666; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">饮食护肤急行动</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><p><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 42pt; mso-char-indent-count: 3.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">秋天,气候由热转凉,人体的消耗也逐渐减少,食欲逐渐增加,因此,秋天既是进食的好季节,亦是人容易发胖的季节,女性们要小心饮食过度,防止营养过剩而导致肥胖,应科学地调整饮食,合理地摄取营养。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                                <br/></font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  经过</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">三伏</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">之苦的女性,一般都有了喜食凉食的习惯,如喝绿豆稀饭,抑或饮用冰冻饮料、冰淇淋等等。这些清凉食品在夏天,对防暑降温、消热祛炎确有一定的好处,但若将这一嗜好延于秋季,那就不妥了。因为秋天饮用凉性食品首先会影响食欲,妨碍正餐主食的摄入,同时也影响消化功能的发挥,妨碍养分的吸收,最终导致气血不足,致使皮肤会失去一定色泽。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                                <br/></font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  秋天气候干燥、凉爽,日照时间减少,气温逐渐下降。由于气候变化对人体的影响,毛发脱落增多,汗水分泌减少,口苦咽干、皮肤干燥和皱纹增多等现象相断出现,便秘亦更加常见,脉博变沉细,易于疲倦,易发愁。秋季情绪一般较焦躁,因而血压波动幅度较大。所以,根据</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">燥则润之</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">的原则,秋天的饮食结构应以养阴清热、润燥止渴、清心安神的食品为主,这时可多吃些芝麻、蜂蜜、银耳、乳品等滋润食物。此外,还可常吃银耳冰糖粥、百合粥等以滋阴润燥。脾胃虚弱者,勿吃生冷食物,否则容易引起秋泄。秋天空气湿度小,风力大,在这样的气候下,人体汗液蒸发很快,皮肤容易干燥,同时从失去的汗液中丢失一部分水溶性维生素,如维生素</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">B</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">族等。如果在秋天不注意补充水分和维生素,不仅会出现皮肤干燥,还会出现维生素缺乏的现象。应该注意的是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">?</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">整个秋天都应给机体补充水分和维生素,可每天早晨起来饮半杯温开水,同时服</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">5—2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">片复合维生素</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">6</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">和</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">片</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">50</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">毫克的维生素</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">C</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">。午餐喝点瓜菜汤或另半碗稀饭。晚上可饮用一些果汁或稀释的牛奶。这样不仅对人体健康大为有益,而且对防止秋季机体衰退性变化很有好处。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                                <br/></font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  秋季,天高气爽,果实累累,是女性们保健的大好季节。身体衰弱的女性,在秋季可选用一些</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">补而不峻</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">防燥不腻</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">的平补之品。如大枣山药粥、麦芽糊、糯米八宝粥等。脾胃虚弱、消化不良者,可以食用具有健补脾胃作用的莲子、山药、扁豆、红枣等补品。秋季容易出现口干唇焦等;秋燥</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">症候。应选食一些滋养润燥的食物。这里当推燕窝、白木耳为最好。对大多数人来讲,还是吃白木耳为好。白木耳的主要成分是碳水化合物、脂肪、蛋白质以及磷、铁、镁、钙等,具有滋阴、润肺、养胃、生津的补益之效。可将白木耳用水浸泡发胀后,煮烂加糖当点心吃,这对治疗</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">秋燥</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">更为有效。在秋季,大众化的秋季滋补良品要推百合。百合具有养肺阴、滋肺燥、清心安神之功效,特劝女性们多加食用。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                                <br/></font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">  按照中医</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">“</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">春夏滋阴,秋冬养阳,四季调理,各有所重</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: &#718;&#805;;"><font face="Times New Roman">”</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &#718;&#805;; mso-hansi-font-family: &#718;&#805;;">的理论,秋日里我们还应侧重于养阳护阳,一般来讲,秋天最好选择食莲子煮粥、枸杞煮粥、牛奶煮粥以及八宝粥等,也可多吃一些带有温补性的牛、羊、狗肉之类,以滋阴壮阳、温补气血、增强肌体抵抗力,起到润泽脏腑养颜护肤的效果。</span></p>
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发表于 2006-10-17 19:59 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢提醒[em23][em23][em23]
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发表于 2006-10-17 21:22 | 显示全部楼层
[em17][em17][em17][em17]
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