[转帖]牛啊!北宋的人均GDP

天台居士

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">我国古代的人均</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">GDP</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">峰值无疑是北宋时达到的。</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">
                        </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/><br/></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">北宋朝税峰值达到</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">1</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">亿</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">6000</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">万贯。</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">1</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">两黄金</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">=10</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">两白银</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">=10</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">贯，所以，</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">1</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">贯</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">=<chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="5" unitname="克">5<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span lang="EN-US">克</span></span></chmetcnv><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">。现在</span><chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="1" unitname="克">1<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;"><span lang="EN-US">克</span></span></chmetcnv><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">黄金</span>=19</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">美元，按黄金折价，现在约值</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">152</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">亿美元。</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">
                        </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/><br/></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">北宋时的税率约为</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">1/15</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">，且农民不像现在有额外负担。并且也没有户籍制，想做生意就可以进城。商业尤为发达，司马光曾说：</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">“</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">世风日下，贩夫走卒接着丝袜</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">” </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><br/><br/></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">由于其他赋税不多，那么</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">GDP</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">差不多是</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">152*15=2280</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">亿美元。当时北宋的人口差不多一亿，因此也可以有</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">2280</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">美元的人均</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">GDP</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">。其实，换算美元有很多不合理的地方，因为黄金的开采量有了极大的增长，所以，应该比</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Verdana;">2280</span></span><span class="postbody1"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana;">美元高得多！</span></span></p>

英雄无悔

牛

青山居士

<font size="7">牛</font>

空谷

<font size="6">弱弱问一声，资料来源？</font>

天台居士

<div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>空谷</i>在2006-8-11 16:47:25的发言：</b><br/><font size="6">弱弱问一声，资料来源？</font></div><p></p><p>网上转贴,不一定准.</p><p>但是看水浒上感到卖烧饼的武大在市区居住条件不错,除非卖烧饼是很赚的,不然应当人均生活水平还不错.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>[em01][em01][em01]

空谷

是的，宋朝的经济繁荣，商品经济也很发达。[em04][em04][em04]